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Transmission of Salmonella montevideo in Wheat by Stored-Product Insects

机译:储藏害虫传播沙门氏菌在小麦中的传播

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摘要

Sitophilus oryzae (L.), S. granarius (L.), Tribolium castaneum (Hbst.), Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.), Rhyzopertha dominica (F.), Tenebroides mauritanicus (L.), and Cryptolestes pusillus (Schon.) transmitted Salmonella montevideo from wheat contaminated with 106 organisms/g to clean wheat. The insects were fed on the contaminated grain for 21 days and were then transferred to clean grain and allowed to feed for 21 days. They were subsequently transferred to two more samples of clean wheat. All species carried S. montevideo into the initial sample of clean wheat but not into a second or third sample. Progeny of the original insects that developed in the contaminated wheat exhibited less ability than the original adults to contaminate clean wheat. Data indicated that few S. montevideo could be carried by the stored-product insects in large masses of grain.
机译:米曲霉(S.ophily orezae)(L.),格拉纳酵母(S. granarius)(L.),蓖麻Tribolium castaneum(Hbst。),稻米Oryzaephilus surinamensis(L。),Rhyzopertha dominica(F。),Tenebroides mauritanicus(L.)和Cryptolestes pusillus(Schon。)将受10 6 生物/克污染的小麦中的沙门氏菌传播到干净的小麦中。将昆虫在受污染的谷物上饲喂21天,然后转移到干净的谷物上,使其饲喂21天。随后将它们转移到另外两个干净的小麦样品中。所有物种都将蒙得维的亚链球菌携带到干净小麦的初始样本中,而不携带第二或第三次样本。在受污染的小麦中生长的原始昆虫的后代表现出的污染能力比原始成虫对清洁小麦的抵抗力低。数据表明,储藏的昆虫很少能携带大量谷物携带蒙特蒙链球菌。

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