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Experience of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in childrenwith Crohns disease

机译:小儿经皮内镜胃造口术的体会克罗恩病

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摘要

Accepted 4 November 1996
Enteral nutrition is an important mode of treatment for Crohn's disease in children. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy has been little used, even though it can facilitate the administration of an unpalatable elemental diet to an anorexic, undernourished patient. Its use is reported in 10 children with Crohn's disease. The gastrostomy was found to be more acceptable than a nasogastric tube and was associated with only minor complications. As a consequence of improved delivery of enteral nutrition, in the year after the insertion of the gastrostomy there was a reduction in prednisolone dosage in all patients, with six patients being able to stop prednisolone completely. The SD score for height also improved significantly. It is suggested that percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is both useful and safe in the management of Crohn's disease in children, particularly when compliance with an elemental diet is likely to be poor.

机译:1996年11月4日被接受
肠内营养是治疗儿童克罗恩氏病的重要方式。经皮内窥镜胃造口术很少使用,尽管它可以促进厌食症,营养不良患者的不宜饮食。据报道有10名克罗恩氏病儿童使用了它。发现胃造口术比鼻胃管更可接受,并且仅伴有轻微并发症。由于改善了肠内营养的递送,在进行胃造口术后的一年中,所有患者的泼尼松龙剂量均减少了,其中六名患者能够完全停止泼尼松龙的使用。身高的SD评分也明显提高。建议经皮内镜下胃造口术在治疗儿童克罗恩病方面既有用又安全,特别是当对元素饮食的依从性可能较差时。

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