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The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed

机译:开发用于评估阅读速度的自动句子生成器

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摘要

Reading speed is an important outcome measure for many studies in neuroscience and psychology. Conventional reading speed tests have a limited corpus of sentences and usually require observers to read sentences aloud. Here we describe an automated sentence generator which can create over 100,000 unique sentences, scored using a true/false response. We propose that an estimate of the minimum exposure time required for observers to categorise the truth of such sentences is a good alternative to reading speed measures that guarantees comprehension of the printed material. Removing one word from the sentence reduces performance to chance, indicating minimal redundancy. Reading speed assessed using rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) of these sentences is not statistically different from using MNREAD sentences. The automated sentence generator would be useful for measuring reading speed with button-press response (such as within MRI scanners) and for studies requiring many repeated measures of reading speed.
机译:对于神经科学和心理学的许多研究而言,阅读速度是一项重要的成果指标。常规的阅读速度测试具有有限的句子语料,通常要求观察者大声朗读句子。在这里,我们描述了一个自动的句子生成器,它可以使用真/假响应对超过100,000个独特的句子进行评分。我们建议,估计观察者对此类句子的真实性进行分类所需的最短曝光时间,可以代替阅读速度度量的一种很好的替代方法,以确保对印刷材料的理解。从句子中删除一个单词会降低性能,表示冗余最少。使用这些句子的快速串行视觉呈现(RSVP)评估的阅读速度与使用MNREAD句子在统计学上没有差异。自动句子生成器对于通过按钮按下响应(例如,在MRI扫描仪中)测量阅读速度以及需要多次重复测量阅读速度的研究非常有用。

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