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Effect of change in passive stiffness following low-intensity eccentrichamstring exercise on peak torque angle

机译:低强度偏心后被动刚度变化的影响peak绳肌运动的最大扭力角

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摘要

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effect of low-intensity eccentric hamstring exercise on peak torque angle, range of motion, and passive stiffness. [Participants and Methods] Fourteen healthy young adults exercised as follows: 1) Under low-intensity eccentric hamstring exercise condition, participants performed a stiff-leg deadlift using a 20-kg barbell, 2) Under control condition with participants seated. The peak torque angle during eccentric knee flexion, hip flexion and knee extension range of motion, passive torque, and passive stiffness were measured before and after two conditions in the dominant leg. [Results] The low-intensity stiff-leg deadlift significantly increased hip flexion and knee extension range of motion and significantly decreased passive stiffness. Although the low-intensity stiff-leg deadlift did not change the peak torque angle, the changes in passive torque and passive stiffness were negatively correlated with the change in peak torque angle. [Conclusion] These results suggest that low-intensity eccentric hamstring exercise enhances flexibility, and a decrease in passive torque and passive stiffness are negatively associated with producing the eccentric peak knee flexion torque at a shorter muscle length.
机译:[目的]研究低强度偏心腿筋运动对峰值扭矩角,运动范围和被动僵硬的急性影响。 [参与者和方法] 14名健康的年轻人进行了以下锻炼:1)在低强度的偏心绳肌锻炼条件下,参与者使用20公斤杠铃进行硬腿硬拉; 2)在控制条件下,参与者坐下。在占主导地位的腿的两种情况之前和之后,测量偏心膝关节屈曲,髋部屈曲和膝盖伸展运动范围,被动扭矩和被动僵硬过程中的峰值扭矩角度。 [结果]低强度的硬腿硬拉明显增加了髋部屈曲和膝关节活动范围,并显着降低了被动僵硬。尽管低强度刚腿硬拉不改变峰值扭矩角,但被动扭矩和被动刚度的变化与峰值扭矩角的变化呈负相关。 [结论]这些结果表明,低强度的偏心腿筋锻炼可增强柔韧性,并且被动扭矩和被动僵硬度的降低与在较短的肌肉长度上产生偏心峰值屈膝扭矩负相关。

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