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Knowledge attitude and practice of good nutrition among women of childbearing age in Somolu Local Government Lagos State

机译:拉各斯州索莫卢地方政府育龄妇女良好营养的知识态度和做法

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摘要

Women of child-bearing age (especially pregnant and lactating women) are in the most nutritionally-vulnerable stages of the life cycle. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of good nutrition among women of childbearing age in Somolu Local Government (LG), Lagos state. This study was a crosssectional descriptive survey of 244 women of childbearing age (15-49 years). Excellent knowledge and good attitude towards good nutrition was observed among 61.89% and 86.89% respectively. During pregnancy, greater than 80% took folic acid, iron supplements and increased daily consumption of fruits and vegetables while 43.59% avoided eggs, fish, meat and chocolate beverage because of taboos. Seven days prior to interview, over 90% had consumed fast foods, 56.15% and 50.01% of the respondents ate fruits and vegetables every day to ≥4 times in a day respectively. A majority of the respondents knew and had a good attitude towards good nutrition supporting studies from Kenya and Northern Nigeria. This, however, did not translate to good practice for about half of the respondents.
机译:育龄妇女(尤其是孕妇和哺乳期妇女)处于生命周期中营养最脆弱的阶段。本研究的目的是评估拉各斯州索莫卢地方政府(LG)育龄妇女良好营养的知识,态度和做法。这项研究是对244名育龄妇女(15-49岁)的横断面描述性调查。 61.89%和86.89%的人分别具有良好的知识和对良好营养的良好态度。在怀孕期间,超过80%的人服用叶酸,铁补充剂并增加了水果和蔬菜的每日摄入量,而43.59%的人由于禁忌而避免吃蛋,鱼,肉和巧克力饮料。访谈前7天,超过90%的人食用快餐,每天有56.15%和50.01%的被调查者每天吃水果和蔬菜的次数≥4次。大多数受访者知道并且对来自肯尼亚和尼日利亚北部的良好营养支持研究持良好态度。但是,对于大约一半的受访者而言,这并未转化为良好做法。

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