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Case Report: Meckels diverticulum in an adult: an obscure presentation of gastrointestinal bleeding

机译:病例报告:成年人的梅克尔憩室:胃肠道出血的隐晦表现

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摘要

A 17-year-old boy, with a background of haemophilia A, presented to hospital with an episode of brisk and painless per rectal (PR) bleeding. Initial investigation with gastroscopy and colonoscopy revealed no source of bleeding. Examination of the small bowel including MRI, CT angiogram and capsule endoscopy revealed no abnormalities. Double balloon enteroscopy (DBE) from an antegrade position was attempted, with no abnormalities noted. The symptoms persisted and DBE was attempted again from a retrograde approach and a diverticulum was subsequently noted. Laparoscopic surgery was performed identifying a diverticulum as the source of bleeding, 110 cm from the ileocaecal valve, which is more proximal than is normally seen. Histological examination revealed a Meckel's diverticulum. The case described here, although more unusual in adults, demonstrates that complete visualisation of the small bowel remains challenging and that newer modalities of enteroscopy including DBE can help aid in the diagnosis of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding.
机译:一名具有A型血友病背景的17岁男孩在医院就诊时出现了轻快无痛的直肠直肠出血(PR)。胃镜和结肠镜检查的初步调查没有发现出血源。小肠检查包括MRI,CT血管造影和胶囊内镜检查均未发现异常。尝试从顺位进行双气囊肠镜检查(DBE),未发现异常。症状持续存在,从逆行方法再次尝试DBE,随后发现憩室。进行了腹腔镜手术,发现憩室是出血源,距回盲瓣约110 cm,比正常情况更近端。组织学检查发现梅克尔憩室。这里描述的病例尽管在成年人中更为罕见,但它表明小肠的完全可视化仍然具有挑战性,而包括DBE在内的新型肠镜检查方法可以帮助诊断模糊的胃肠道出血。

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