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美国卫生研究院文献>BMJ Case Reports
>Unusual association of diseases/symptoms: Frontal linear scleroderma en coup de sabre associated with epileptic seizure
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Unusual association of diseases/symptoms: Frontal linear scleroderma en coup de sabre associated with epileptic seizure
Linear scleroderma is a rare variant of localised scleroderma, which is usually seen in childhood and during the adolescent period, and can cause severe functional morbidity as well as cosmetic and psychological problems. Although its ethiopathogenesis is yet obscure, autoimmunity, local ischaemia and injuries, vaccination, irradiation, vitamin K injections, Borrelia burgdorferi and Varicella infections have been incriminated. A 4-year-old girl who had been followed up for about 18 months with diagnosis of epilepsy had a colour discolouration and depression that first appeared 1 year ago and then progressed on her left frontal region. Her CT scan showed a thinning in the frontal bone and depression in the frontal region. These findings are described as ‘en coup de sabre’ a rare form of linear scleroderma localised at the frontal region of the scalp. In this paper, we present clinical and radiological findings of a 4-year-old girl with epileptic seizures that started 1 year before the onset of the lesion of linear scleroderma.
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机译:线性硬皮病是局部性硬皮病的一种罕见变体,通常在儿童期和青少年时期见到,会引起严重的功能性疾病以及美容和心理问题。尽管其致病性尚不清楚,但自体免疫,局部缺血和损伤,疫苗接种,照射,维生素K注射,伯氏疏螺旋体和水痘感染已被证实。一名经过随访约18个月以确诊为癫痫病的4岁女孩出现了颜色变色和抑郁,该现象最初出现于1年前,然后在她的左额叶区域发展。她的CT扫描显示额骨变薄,额部凹陷。这些发现被描述为“ en coup de sabre”,一种稀有形式的线性硬皮病,位于头皮额叶区域。在本文中,我们介绍了一个4岁的癫痫发作的女孩的临床和放射学发现,该女孩在线性硬皮病病变开始前1年开始。
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