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Ophthalmic features and visual prognosis in the Treacher-Collins syndrome.

机译:Treacher-Collins综合征的眼科特征和视觉预后。

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摘要

The ocular findings and visual prognosis were reviewed in 24 patients with the Treacher-Collins syndrome who were evaluated in the craniofacial clinic in the Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia between 1980 and 1991. All patients had some abnormality. Vision loss was present in 37% of patients. Amblyopia was present in 33%, significant refractive errors were present in 58%, and anisometropia was documented in 17%. Strabismus was present in 37% and significant lid and adnexal abnormalities were seen in 96%. The prognosis for normal vision in at least one eye is good but vision loss secondary to amblyopia is more resistant to treatment owing to other medical problems and social concerns.
机译:回顾了1980年至1991年在费城儿童医院小儿眼科的颅面诊所评估的24例Treacher-Collins综合征患者的眼部检查结果和视觉预后。所有患者均存在一些异常。 37%的患者存在视力下降。弱视的比例为33%,屈光不正的比例为58%,屈光参差的比例为17%。斜视占37%,眼睑和附件异常明显的占96%。至少一只眼睛的正常视力预后良好,但由于其他医学问题和社会关注,弱视继发的视力丧失对治疗的抵抗力更大。

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