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Vitiligo and disorders of the retinal pigment epithelium.

机译:白癜风和视网膜色素上皮疾病。

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摘要

The association of vitiligo with inflammation of the uveal tract is well established. The relationship between vitiligo and hypopigmentation and/or degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) not secondary to ocular inflammation has not been adequately investigated. Sixty (27%) of 223 consecutive patients with vitiligo were found to have some evidence of RPE hypopigmentation ranging from mild, focal areas of involvement in most cases to extensive RPE degeneration with a retinitis pigmentosa-like syndrome in one patient. Fifteen (25%) patients complained of night blindness. Only 6 (4%) of 148 patients in a control group had similar funduscopic findings (p less than 0.001). None of these patients were symptomatic. There have been isolated reports of vitiligo occurring with tapetoretinal degeneration. We report 2 patients with both vitiligo and retinitis pigmentosa.
机译:白癜风与葡萄膜炎症的相关性已得到公认。未充分研究白癜风与不是继发于眼部炎症的视网膜色素上皮(RPE)色素减退和/或变性之间的关系。在连续的223名白癜风患者中,有60名(27%)有RPE色素沉着的证据,从大多数情况下的轻度,受累部位到一名患者出现色素性视网膜炎样综合征的广泛RPE变性。 15名(25%)患者抱怨夜盲。对照组中148例患者中只有6例(4%)具有相似的眼底镜检查结果(p小于0.001)。这些患者均无症状。有孤立的报道白癜风伴有tape性视网膜变性。我们报告2例白癜风和色素性视网膜炎。

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