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Comprehensive copy number profiles of breast cancer cell model genomes

机译:乳腺癌细胞模型基因组的全面拷贝数概况

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摘要

IntroductionBreast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women worldwide and consequently has been extensively investigated in terms of histopathology, immunochemistry and familial history. Advances in genome-wide approaches have contributed to molecular classification with respect to genomic changes and their subsequent effects on gene expression. Cell lines have provided a renewable resource that is readily used as model systems for breast cancer cell biology. A thorough characterization of their genomes to identify regions of segmental DNA loss (potential tumor-suppressor-containing loci) and gain (potential oncogenic loci) would greatly facilitate the interpretation of biological data derived from such cells. In this study we characterized the genomes of seven of the most commonly used breast cancer model cell lines at unprecedented resolution using a newly developed whole-genome tiling path genomic DNA array.
机译:简介乳腺癌是全世界女性中最常被诊断出的癌症,因此在组织病理学,免疫化学和家族史方面已进行了广泛的研究。全基因组方法的进步促进了基因组变化及其对基因表达的影响方面的分子分类。细胞系已提供了可再生资源,该资源可轻松用作乳腺癌细胞生物学的模型系统。对它们的基因组进行彻底的鉴定,以鉴定节段性DNA丢失(潜在的抑癌基因座)和增益(潜在的致癌基因座)的区域,将极大地促进从此类细胞获得的生物学数据的解释。在这项研究中,我们使用一种新开发的全基因组平铺路径基因组DNA阵列,以前所未有的分辨率表征了七个最常用的乳腺癌模型细胞系的基因组。

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