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The flow and lipoid composition of thoracic duct lymph in the grazing cow

机译:放牧牛胸导管淋巴的流量和脂质组成。

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摘要

1. A technique is described for the collection of thoracic duct lymph from the grazing cow.2. The effects of continuing drainage of lymph were overcome by establishing an exteriorized lymphatico-venous shunt from which lymph and blood samples were obtained when required. The shunt functioned satisfactorily for periods of 10, 14 and 28 days in the three cows.3. The rate of lymph flow and concentration of lipids in the lymph were low during and immediately after the operation. Higher sustained levels of flow of 1·37 ± 0·43 (S.D.), 1·88 ± 0·40 (S.D.) and 1·90 ± 0·45 (S.D.) 1./hr, for the dry and two lactating cows respectively, were observed during the period 3-9 days after the operation.4. More than 200% of the volume and 100% of the protein of the blood plasma compartment passed through the thoracic duct each day.5. Chlyomicron triglyceride comprised 50-70% and phospholipid 20% of the total lipid in lymph.6. The results indicated that at least 200 and 400 g of esterified fatty acid were transported daily in the lymph of the dry and lactating cows respectively.
机译:1.描述了一种从放牧牛身上收集胸导管淋巴的技术。通过建立外部淋巴管-静脉分流器可以克服淋巴液持续引流的影响,必要时可从中获得淋巴液和血液样本。三头母牛的分流器在10天,14天和28天的时间里均令人满意地工作。3。术中和术后立即的淋巴流量和淋巴中的脂质浓度较低。对于干奶和两头泌乳母牛,更高的持续流量为1·37±0·43(SD),1·88±0·40(SD)和1·90±0·45(SD)1。术后3-9天分别观察。4。每天血浆隔室的容积的200%以上和蛋白质的100%通过胸管5。淋巴液甘油三酸酯占淋巴总脂质的50-70%,磷脂占20%6。结果表明,每天分别在干燥和泌乳母牛的淋巴中运输至少200和400 g酯化脂肪酸。

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