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美国卫生研究院文献>Case Reports in Dentistry
>Advanced Implant-Prosthetic Rehabilitation: How to Obtain a Correct Restoration of Both Functions and Aesthetics in Patients with Complex Combined Dental and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Case Report and Topical Review of the Literature
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Advanced Implant-Prosthetic Rehabilitation: How to Obtain a Correct Restoration of Both Functions and Aesthetics in Patients with Complex Combined Dental and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Case Report and Topical Review of the Literature
Aim. This study aims to explain the main steps that characterize the implant-prosthetic rehabilitation in complex combined dental and maxillofacial trauma. Material and Methods. A 20-year-old patient reported an extensive facial trauma which also involved the alveolar process of the maxillary bone. The patient reported a maxillofacial fracture and the loss of teeth 1.3, 1.2, 1.1, and 2.1. A “Le Fort” type 2 fracture was also reported, with the malar bone involvement. After reduction and containment of bone fractures, through appropriate mounting plates, appropriate functional and aesthetic rehabilitation of the patient were replaced thanks to a temporary removable prosthesis. After 6 months, the patient performed numerous clinical investigations, aimed at a proper planning of implant-prosthetic rehabilitation of the upper dental arch. Conclusion. With the planning of the case, as well as respecting the surrounding biological structures, the surgery of implants can be carried out with the most appropriate procedure. Lastly, new dental implants with highly bioactive surfaces have been developed, providing an excellent and rapid bone integration.
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机译:目标。这项研究旨在解释在复杂的牙科和颌面部综合创伤中表征植入物修复的主要步骤。材料与方法。一名20岁患者报告了广泛的面部创伤,其中还涉及上颌骨的牙槽突。该患者报告了颌面部骨折以及牙齿脱落1.3、1.2、1.1和2.1。还报告了“ Le Fort” 2型骨折,其中包括黄斑骨。在骨折复位后,通过适当的安装板,通过临时可移动的假体,对患者进行了适当的功能和美学康复。 6个月后,患者进行了许多临床研究,旨在正确规划上牙弓的假体修复。结论。通过对病例的计划以及对周围生物结构的尊重,可以采用最合适的程序进行植入物的手术。最后,已开发出具有高生物活性表面的新型牙科植入物,可提供出色且快速的骨整合。
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