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Acquired Brachial Cutaneous Dyschromatosis in a 60-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

机译:60岁男性获得性臂丛性皮肤色素异常病:病例报告和文献复习。

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摘要

Acquired brachial cutaneous dyschromatosis is an acquired pigmentary disorder that has been described in only 20 patients but likely affects many more. This case of a man with acquired brachial cutaneous dyschromatosis is unique as most reports are in women. We report the case of a 60-year-old male who presents with an asymptomatic eruption characterized by hyperpigmented and telangiectatic macules coalescing into patches on the bilateral extensor aspects of the forearms which is consistent clinically and histopathologically with acquired brachial cutaneous dyschromatosis. Given its presence in patients with clinical evidence of chronic sun exposure and its histopathological finding of solar elastosis, acquired brachial cutaneous dyschromatosis is likely a disorder caused by cumulative UV damage. However, a possible association between angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and acquired brachial cutaneous dyschromatosis exists. Further investigation is needed to elucidate both the pathogenesis of the disorder and forms of effective management. Treatment of the disorder should begin with current established treatments for disorders of dyspigmentation.
机译:获得性臂丛性皮肤色素异常病是一种获得性色素性疾病,仅在20名患者中得到描述,但可能会影响更多。男性患有后天性臂丛性皮肤色素异常病的病例是唯一的,因为大多数报道都在女性中。我们报告了一个60岁男性的病例,该男性无症状喷发的特征是色素沉着和毛细血管扩张斑合并在前臂的双侧伸肌方面形成斑块,这在临床和组织病理学上与获得性臂丛性皮肤色素异常病一致。鉴于其存在于有慢性阳光照射的临床证据的患者中,并且其组织病理学发现有阳光弹性,因此,获得性臂丛性皮肤色素异常病很可能是由累积紫外线损伤引起的疾病。然而,血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂与获得性臂丛性皮肤色素异常病之间存在可能的联系。需要进一步研究以阐明该疾病的发病机理和有效治疗的形式。疾病的治疗应从色素沉着症的现有治疗方法开始。

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