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A New Incision Technique to Reduce Tibiofemoral Mismatch in Rotationplasty

机译:减少旋转成形术中胫股不匹配的新切口技术

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摘要

Rotationplasty provides stable and durable biologic reconstruction after tumor resection around the knee and renders reliable results, in young patients. However, after resection of the tumor, there is often a mismatch between the circumference of the proximal (femoral) and the distal (tibial) parts. Because rotationplasty includes an intercalary amputation where the ends are readapted, there is always a mismatch of the proximal and distal circumferences of the soft tissue envelope. To facilitate skin closure without tension and to avoid impaired wound healing and subsequent infections, the type of incision is critical and must be carefully planned. We present a new incision technique for rotationplasty about the knee. Half of the difference of the incision length of the proximal and distal circumferences represents the base of the triangle proximally, medially and laterally of the thigh. After adapting both ends, the peak of this flat triangle is distally adapted via a vertical incision which allows it to match unequal circumferences. This technique was used in eight patients, in all of whom the wounds healed uneventfully.
机译:旋转整形术可在年轻患者的膝盖周围切除肿瘤后提供稳定,持久的生物学重建,并提供可靠的结果。但是,在切除肿瘤后,近端(股骨)和远端(胫骨)的周围通常不匹配。因为旋转成形术包括末端重新适应的cal间截肢术,所以软组织包膜的近端和远端始终不匹配。为了促进皮肤闭合而无张力,避免伤口愈合受损和随后的感染,切口的类型至关重要,必须仔细计划。我们提出了一种新的切口技术,用于膝关节旋转成形术。近端和远端的切口长度之差的一半代表大腿近端,内侧和外侧的三角形的底面。两端适配后,该扁平三角形的峰顶通过垂直切口向远侧适配,从而可以匹配不相等的周长。该技术已用于八名患者,所有患者的伤口均愈合良好。

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