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Case Report: Reconstruction of the Distal Tibia with Porous Tantalum Spacer after Resection for Giant Cell Tumor

机译:病例报告:巨细胞瘤切除后用多孔钽垫片重建胫骨远端

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摘要

Treatment options for giant cell tumors of the distal tibia include curettage and cement packing, curettage and bone grafting, or resection and reconstruction for aggressive tumors. Curettage of aggressive tumors often leads to severe bone loss requiring reconstruction. Allograft and autograft may be effective options for reconstruction, but each is associated with drawbacks including the possibility of infection and collapse. We present a case of giant cell tumor of the distal tibia treated with curettage and arthrodesis using a porous tantalum spacer. Complete removal of the tumor and successful arthrodesis of the ankle were accomplished using the spacer. The patient returned to pain-free walking along with eradication of the giant cell tumor. We believe porous tantalum spacers are a reasonable option for reconstructing the distal tibia after curettage of a giant cell tumor with extensive bone loss.
机译:胫骨远端巨细胞瘤的治疗选择包括刮除术和骨水泥填充术,刮除术和骨移植术,或用于侵袭性肿瘤的切除和重建术。侵袭性肿瘤的刮除通常会导致严重的骨质流失,需要重建。同种异体移植和自体移植可能是重建的有效选择,但每种移植都伴随着缺陷,包括感染和塌陷的可能性。我们提出了一例胫骨远端巨细胞瘤,采用刮刀和关节固定术使用多孔钽间隔物治疗。使用垫片可以完全切除肿瘤并成功完成踝关节固定。患者恢复了无痛行走,同时根除了巨细胞瘤。我们认为多孔钽间隔物是刮除具有广泛骨丢失的巨细胞瘤后重建胫骨远端的合理选择。

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