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Spindle and Giant Cell Type Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Proximal Bile Duct

机译:主轴和巨细胞型近端胆管未分化癌

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摘要

Undifferentiated spindle and giant cell carcinoma is an extremely rare malignant neoplasm arising in the extrahepatic bile duct. We herein present the case of a 67-year-old male who developed an undifferentiated spindle and giant cell carcinoma of the proximal bile duct. A nodular infiltrating tumor was located at the proximal bile duct, resulting in obstructive jaundice. Histologically, the tumor was composed of mainly spindle-shaped and giant cells and showed positive immunoreactivity for both cytokeratin and vimentin. Adjuvant chemotherapy was administered following extrahepatic bile duct resection, and he has been doing well for 16 months since the surgical treatment. The literature on this rare malignancy is also reviewed and discussed.
机译:未分化的纺锤体和巨细胞癌是在肝外胆管中产生的极为罕见的恶性肿瘤。我们在这里介绍了一个67岁男性的病例,该男性发展为未分化的纺锤体和近端胆管巨细胞癌。结节性浸润性肿瘤位于胆总管近端,导致阻塞性黄疸。从组织学上看,该肿瘤主要由纺锤形和巨细胞组成,并且对细胞角蛋白和波形蛋白均表现出阳性免疫反应性。肝外胆管切除术后进行了辅助化疗,自手术治疗以来他一直表现良好,已有16个月了。有关这种罕见恶性肿瘤的文献也进行了回顾和讨论。

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