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Data on urban waste collection: The case of the Apulia region in Italy

机译:关于城市垃圾收集的数据:意大利的普利亚地区为例

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摘要

The collection of urban waste is an important step of the waste management cycle, because the collection of sorted waste that soon separates different kind of materials makes their reusing, recovering, and recycling easier and more efficient, reducing the amount of landfilled waste. In Italy, municipalities have to meet specific targets relative to the yearly percentage of sorted waste collection. Collecting and analyzing data about waste collection and the proportion of sorted waste and the specific type of waste materials is a critical activity to measure the performance and monitor the effort of the municipalities to meet targets. Raw data relative to the yearly amounts of total and sorted waste collected from 2007 to 2017, and data relative to socio-economics in 258 municipalities of the Apulia region were retrieved from public databases and were used to calculate waste statistical indicators. Data about total and sorted waste collection in Italy at the regional and country level were retrieved and analysed to compare the Apulia region and specific groups of regions. The evolution of the per capita total and sorted waste amounts was also analysed over time for Apulia and the rest of Italy. The effects of the municipality surface area, the number of inhabitants and population density on the sorted waste collection rate were investigated by performing regression analysis. These data may help policy makers and stakeholders to evaluate total and sorted waste production over time, set and assess targets, and identify best policy practices.
机译:收集城市废物是废物管理周期的重要步骤,因为收集分类后的废物很快将不同种类的物料分离开来,使它们的再利用,回收和再循环更加容易和高效,从而减少了垃圾填埋量。在意大利,市政当局必须达到与分类垃圾收集的年百分比有关的特定目标。收集和分析有关废物收集,分类废物的比例以及特定类型的废物材料的数据是衡量绩效并监测市政当局为达到目标而做出的努力的一项关键活动。从公共数据库中检索与2007年至2017年每年收集的总废物和分类废物的原始数据以及普利亚地区258个城市的社会经济数据有关的数据,并将其用于计算废物统计指标。检索并分析了意大利在区域和国家层面的全部和分类废物收集数据,以比较普利亚地区和特定地区组。随时间推移,还分析了普利亚和意大利其他地区的人均总垃圾量和分类垃圾量的演变。通过进行回归分析,研究了市政面积,居民人数和人口密度对分类垃圾收集率的影响。这些数据可以帮助政策制定者和利益相关者评估一段时间内废弃物的总量和分类,设定和评估目标,并确定最佳政策实践。

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