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A Simple Device to Rapidly Prepare Whole Mounts of the Mouse Intestine

机译:快速准备小鼠肠道整个支架的简单设备

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摘要

Preparing whole mounts of the mouse small intestine and colon for subsequent analysis or quantification can be time consuming and difficult. We describe the use of a simple device to cut and ‘roll’ mouse intestines to rapidly prepare whole mount preparations of superior and uniform quality to that which can be achieved by hand. The device comprises a base that holds 4 stainless steel rods and a top, which acts a cutting guide. The rods are inserted into the lumen of the small intestine [divided into thirds] and the colon. The rods and samples are then placed over a piece of filter paper or card into the holding slots in the base of the device. The top of the device is then positioned and serves as a cutting guide. The two angled sections in the center of the top piece are used to guide a knife or scalpel and cut the intestines longitudinally on the top of the rods. Once the intestinal sections have been cut, the top is removed and the card, tissue and rods gently removed from the device and placed on the bench. The rods are then gently rolled sideways to flatten and stick the intestinal segments onto the underlying piece of filter paper or card. The final preparation can then be examined or fixed and stored for later analysis. The preparations are invaluable for the study of intestinal changes in normal or genetically modified mouse models. The preparations have been used for the study and quantification of the effects of inflammation (colitis), damage, pre-cancerous lesions (aberrant crypt foci (ACFs) and mucin depleted foci (MDFs)) and polyps or tumors.
机译:准备小鼠小肠和结肠的整个支架以进行后续分析或定量可能既费时又困难。我们描述了使用一种简单的设备来切割和“滚动”老鼠的肠子,以快速制备出质量优异,质量均匀的手工制剂。该设备包括一个可容纳4个不锈钢棒的底座和一个顶部,顶部可作为切割引导件。将杆插入小肠的内腔(分为三分之二)和结肠。然后将棒和样品放在一张滤纸或卡片上,放入设备底座的固定槽中。然后将设备的顶部放置并用作切割向导。顶部部件中心的两个成角度的部分用于引导刀或手术刀,并在棒的顶部纵向切割肠子。切开肠段后,将顶部取下并将卡片,组织和棒从设备上轻轻取下并放在长凳上。然后将棒轻轻向侧面滚动以将肠段弄平并粘在下面的滤纸或卡片上。然后可以检查或固定最终制剂,并保存以备后用。该制剂对于研究正常或转基因小鼠模型中的肠道变化具有重要价值。该制剂已用于研究和量化炎症(结肠炎),损伤,癌前病变(异常隐窝灶(ACF)和黏液耗竭灶(MDF))以及息肉或肿瘤的影响并进行定量。

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