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Medical Store Management: An Integrated Economic Analysis of a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India

机译:药店管理:印度中部三级医院的综合经济分析

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摘要

Economic analysis plays a pivotal role in the management of medical store. The main objectives of this study were to consider always better control-vital, essential and desirable (ABC-VED) analysis with economic order quantity (EOQ), comparison of indexed cost and the actual cost, and to assess the expenditure for the forthcoming years. Based on cost and criticality, a matrix of nine groups by combining ABC and VED analysis was formulated. Drug categories were narrowed down for prioritization to direct supervisory monitoring. The subgroups AE and AV of the categories category I and II should be ordered based on EOQ. The difference between the actual annual drug expenditure (ADE) and the derived indexed cost using the cost inflation index (CII) was calculated. Linear regression was used to assess the expenditure for the forth coming years. The total ADE for the financial year of 2010–2011 was Rs. 1,91,44,253 which was only 7.68% of annual hospital expenditure. Using the inflation index, the indexed cost of acquisition of ADE for year 2010–2011 was Rs. 1,95,10,387. The difference between the two was estimated to be 2.11%. Thus, the CII justifies the demand of increased budget for next year and prompts us for cautious use of drugs. By taking into consideration the ADE of last 10 years, we have forecasted the budget for forthcoming years which will help significantly for making policies according to the available budget.
机译:经济分析在医疗商店的管理中起着关键作用。这项研究的主要目标是考虑始终采用经济订单数量(EOQ)进行更好的控制,关键,必要和可取(ABC-VED)分析,比较索引成本和实际成本,并评估未来几年的支出。基于成本和关键性,通过ABC和VED分析相结合的方法,制定了一个由9组组成的矩阵。缩小了药物类别的范围,以优先考虑直接进行监督。类别I和类别II的子类别AE和AV应基于EOQ进行排序。计算了实际年度药物支出(ADE)与使用成本通胀指数(CII)得出的指数化成本之间的差额。线性回归被用来评估未来几年的支出。 2010-2011财政年度的ADE总额为Rs。 1,91,44,253,仅占年度医院支出的7.68%。使用通货膨胀指数,2010-2011年收购ADE的指数化成本为卢比。 1,95,10,387。两者之间的差异估计为2.11%。因此,CII证明增加明年预算的需求是合理的,并促使我们谨慎使用药物。考虑到最近十年的ADE,我们已经预测了未来几年的预算,这将大大有助于根据可用预算制定政策。

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