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A Fast Learning Method for Accurate and Robust Lane Detection Using Two-Stage Feature Extraction with YOLO v3

机译:利用YOLO v3进行两阶段特征提取的快速准确而可靠的车道检测方法

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摘要

To improve the accuracy of lane detection in complex scenarios, an adaptive lane feature learning algorithm which can automatically learn the features of a lane in various scenarios is proposed. First, a two-stage learning network based on the YOLO v3 (You Only Look Once, v3) is constructed. The structural parameters of the YOLO v3 algorithm are modified to make it more suitable for lane detection. To improve the training efficiency, a method for automatic generation of the lane label images in a simple scenario, which provides label data for the training of the first-stage network, is proposed. Then, an adaptive edge detection algorithm based on the Canny operator is used to relocate the lane detected by the first-stage model. Furthermore, the unrecognized lanes are shielded to avoid interference in subsequent model training. Then, the images processed by the above method are used as label data for the training of the second-stage model. The experiment was carried out on the KITTI and Caltech datasets, and the results showed that the accuracy and speed of the second-stage model reached a high level.
机译:为了提高复杂场景下车道检测的准确性,提出了一种自适应车道特征学习算法,该算法可以自动学习各种场景下的车道特征。首先,构建了一个基于YOLO v3(仅看一次,v3)的两阶段学习网络。修改了YOLO v3算法的结构参数,使其更适合于车道检测。为了提高训练效率,提出了一种在简单场景下自动生成车道标签图像的方法,该方法为第一阶段网络的训练提供标签数据。然后,使用基于Canny算子的自适应边缘检测算法来重新定位由第一阶段模型检测到的车道。此外,未识别的车道被屏蔽以避免在随后的模型训练中受到干扰。然后,将通过上述方法处理的图像用作训练第二阶段模型的标签数据。在KITTI和Caltech数据集上进行了实验,结果表明第二阶段模型的准确性和速度达到了很高的水平。

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