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Airborne Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Combined with Region Segmentation

机译:机载红外与可见光图像融合与区域分割相结合

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摘要

This paper proposes an infrared (IR) and visible image fusion method introducing region segmentation into the dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT) region. This method should effectively improve both the target indication and scene spectrum features of fusion images, and the target identification and tracking reliability of fusion system, on an airborne photoelectric platform. The method involves segmenting the region in an IR image by significance, and identifying the target region and the background region; then, fusing the low-frequency components in the DTCWT region according to the region segmentation result. For high-frequency components, the region weights need to be assigned by the information richness of region details to conduct fusion based on both weights and adaptive phases, and then introducing a shrinkage function to suppress noise; Finally, the fused low-frequency and high-frequency components are reconstructed to obtain the fusion image. The experimental results show that the proposed method can fully extract complementary information from the source images to obtain a fusion image with good target indication and rich information on scene details. They also give a fusion result superior to existing popular fusion methods, based on eithers subjective or objective evaluation. With good stability and high fusion accuracy, this method can meet the fusion requirements of IR-visible image fusion systems.
机译:本文提出了一种红外和可见光图像融合方法,将区域分割引入到双树复小波变换(DTCWT)区域中。该方法应在机载光电平台上有效提高融合图像的目标指示和场景光谱特征,以及融合系统的目标识别和跟踪可靠性。该方法包括通过重要性对IR图像中的区域进行分割,并识别目标区域和背景区域。然后,根据区域分割结果融合DTCWT区域中的低频分量。对于高频分量,需要根据区域细节的信息丰富程度来分配区域权重,以基于权重和自适应相位进行融合,然后引入收缩函数来抑制噪声。最后,重构融合的低频分量和高频分量以获得融合图像。实验结果表明,该方法能够从源图像中充分提取出互补信息,从而获得具有良好目标指示和丰富场景细节信息的融合图像。基于主观或客观评估,他们还给出了优于现有流行融合方法的融合结果。该方法具有良好的稳定性和较高的融合精度,可以满足红外可见图像融合系统的融合要求。

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