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An Improved PRoPHET Routing Protocol in Delay Tolerant Network

机译:时延容忍网络中一种改进的PRoPHET路由协议。

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摘要

In delay tolerant network (DTN), an end-to-end path is not guaranteed and packets are delivered from a source node to a destination node via store-carry-forward based routing. In DTN, a source node or an intermediate node stores packets in buffer and carries them while it moves around. These packets are forwarded to other nodes based on predefined criteria and finally are delivered to a destination node via multiple hops. In this paper, we improve the dissemination speed of PRoPHET (probability routing protocol using history of encounters and transitivity) protocol by employing epidemic protocol for disseminating message m, if forwarding counter and hop counter values are smaller than or equal to the threshold values. The performance of the proposed protocol was analyzed from the aspect of delivery probability, average delay, and overhead ratio. Numerical results show that the proposed protocol can improve the delivery probability, average delay, and overhead ratio of PRoPHET protocol by appropriately selecting the threshold forwarding counter and threshold hop counter values.
机译:在延迟容忍网络(DTN)中,不能保证端到端的路径,并且会通过基于存储转发的路由将数据包从源节点传递到目标节点。在DTN中,源节点或中间节点将数据包存储在缓冲区中,并在其四处移动时携带它们。这些数据包根据预定义的标准转发到其他节点,最后通过多跳传递到目标节点。在本文中,如果转发计数器和跃点计数器的值小于或等于阈值,则通过采用流行性协议来传播消息m,我们可以提高PRoPHET(使用遭遇和可传递性的概率路由协议)协议的传播速度。从传递概率,平均延迟和开销率的角度分析了所提出协议的性能。数值结果表明,通过适当选择阈值转发计数器和阈值跳数计数器值,该协议可以提高PRoPHET协议的传递概率,平均延迟和开销率。

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