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Reactive-Diffusive-Advective Traveling Waves in a Family of Degenerate Nonlinear Equations

机译:一类退化非线性方程组中的反应扩散漫射行波

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摘要

This paper deals with the analysis of existence of traveling wave solutions (TWS) for a diffusion-degenerate (at D(0) = 0) and advection-degenerate (at h′(0) = 0) reaction-diffusion-advection (RDA) equation. Diffusion is a strictly increasing function and the reaction term generalizes the kinetic part of the Fisher-KPP equation. We consider different forms of the convection term h(u): (1)  h′(u) is constant k, (2)  h′(u) = ku with k > 0, and (3) it is a quite general form which guarantees the degeneracy in the advective term. In Case 1, we prove that the task can be reduced to that for the corresponding equation, where k = 0, and then previous results reported from the authors can be extended. For the other two cases, we use both analytical and numerical tools. The analysis we carried out is based on the restatement of searching TWS for the full RDA equation into a two-dimensional dynamical problem. This consists of searching for the conditions on the parameter values for which there exist heteroclinic trajectories of the ordinary differential equations (ODE) system in the traveling wave coordinates. Throughout the paper we obtain the dynamics by using tools coming from qualitative theory of ODE.
机译:本文针对传播-退化(在D(0)= 0)和对流-退化(在h'(0)= 0)反应-扩散-对流(RDA)行波解(TWS)的存在进行分析)方程式。扩散是一个严格增加的函数,反应项概括了Fisher-KPP方程的动力学部分。我们考虑对流项h(u)的不同形式:(1)h′(u)是常数k,(2)h′(u)= ku且k> 0,而(3)这是一个相当通用的形式这保证了对流期间的简并性。在案例1中,我们证明了任务可以简化为相应方程式的任务,其中k = 0,然后可以扩展作者报告的先前结果。对于其他两种情况,我们同时使用分析和数值工具。我们进行的分析是基于将TWS中的完整RDA方程搜索为二维动态问题的重述。这包括在行波坐标中搜索存在常微分方程(ODE)系统的异斜轨的参数值上的条件。在整篇文章中,我们使用ODE定性理论中的工具获得动力学。

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