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SPRENGELS DEFORMITY: SURGICAL CORRECTION BY A MODIFIED GREEN PROCEDURE

机译:SPRENGEL的畸形:采用改进的绿色程序进行手术矫正

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摘要

Objective: To evaluate the cosmetic and functional results of patients submitted to surgical correction of Congenital High Scapula (Sprengel's Deformity) using modified Green's Procedure, as well as patients' satisfaction and complications. Methods: Nine patients submitted to surgical treatment from September 1993 to April 2008 have been assessed. The modification from original technique was: subperiosteal muscle detachment, resection of superomedial scapular portion and fixation of medial portion of scapular spine to contralateral posterior iliac crest instead of skeletal traction, with subcutaneous wire. The mean age was 7 years and 3 months. The mean follow-up time was 3 years and 7 months. Results: The mean improvement in forward elevation was 39o (range 0 to 80o). According to the Cavendish Classification, cosmetic improvement of two degrees was achieved in eight cases, and three degrees in one. All patients were satisfied with results. Conclusions: Surgical correction of Sprengel's Deformity by a modified Green's procedure with contralateral posterior iliac crest fixation instead of skeletal traction, showed both cosmetic and functional improvements; all patients and/or family members were satisfied with the results, and the complications associated to the surgical technique did not interfere on end results.
机译:目的:评估采用改良的格林手术方法对先天性高肩S骨(Sprengel畸形)进行手术矫正的患者的美容和功能效果,以及患者的满意度和并发症。方法:对1993年9月至2008年4月接受手术治疗的9例患者进行了评估。对原始技术的修改是:骨膜下肌脱离,肩om上肩re骨部分切除和肩cap骨内侧部分固定到对侧后骨而不是骨骼牵引,并使用皮下金属丝。平均年龄为7岁零3个月。平均随访时间为3年7个月。结果:向前抬高的平均改善幅度为39o(范围为0至80o)。根据卡文迪许分类法,八例达到了两度的美容改善,一例达到了三度。所有患者对结果满意。结论:采用改良的Green手术,对侧后固定而不是骨骼牵引,对Sprengel畸形进行手术矫正,显示出美容和功能方面的改善。所有患者和/或家庭成员均对结果满意,并且与手术技术相关的并发症不会影响最终结果。

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