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Inaugural Article: Neural correlate of subjective sensory experience gradually builds up across cortical areas

机译:就职文章:主观感觉体验的神经相关性在皮质区域逐渐建立

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摘要

When a sensory stimulus is presented, many cortical areas are activated, but how does the representation of a sensory stimulus evolve in time and across cortical areas during a perceptual judgment? We investigated this question by analyzing the responses from single neurons, recorded in several cortical areas of parietal and frontal lobes, while trained monkeys reported the presence or absence of a mechanical vibration of varying amplitude applied to the skin of one fingertip. Here we show that the strength of the covariations between neuronal activity and perceptual judgments progressively increases across cortical areas as the activity is transmitted from the primary somatosensory cortex to the premotor areas of the frontal lobe. This finding suggests that the neuronal correlates of subjective sensory experience gradually build up across somatosensory areas of the parietal lobe and premotor cortices of the frontal lobe.
机译:当提供感觉刺激时,许多皮质区域被激活,但是在感知判断过程中,感觉刺激的表示如何在整个皮质区域中随时间变化?我们通过分析记录在顶叶和额叶几个皮质区域中的单个神经元的响应来研究这个问题,而受过训练的猴子报告了一个指尖皮肤上是否存在振幅变化的机械振动。在这里,我们显示了神经元活动和知觉判断之间的协变强度在整个皮层区域逐渐增加,因为该活动是从初级体感皮层传递到额叶的运动前区。这一发现表明,主观感觉体验的神经元相关性在顶叶的体感区域和额叶的运动前皮质之间逐渐建立。

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