首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Repeatability of taxon longevity in successive foraminifera radiations and a theory of random appearance and extinction
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Repeatability of taxon longevity in successive foraminifera radiations and a theory of random appearance and extinction

机译:连续有孔虫辐射中分类单元寿命的可重复性以及随机出现和灭绝的理论

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摘要

An analysis of taxonomic longevity for species of the two Cenozoic radiations of Caribbean planktonic foraminifera shows strong similarity in longevity for extinct taxa, though extant species of the latter radiation are biased towards longer-lived forms. In this case, the present is not the key to the past. A simple one-parametric stochastic model predicts generally the shape of the distributions, though there is an excess of species with model longevity and a deficiency of longer-lived forms, relative to the prediction of the model. Although the one parameter may relate to the biology of the group under consideration, the distribution about the mode may reflect random appearance-extinction processes.
机译:对加勒比浮游有孔虫的两个新生代辐射物种的分类寿命的分析显示,灭绝的分类单元的寿命具有很强的相似性,尽管后者辐射的现存物种偏向寿命更长的形式。在这种情况下,现在不是过去的关键。一个简单的单参数随机模型通常可以预测分布的形状,尽管相对于该模型的预测而言,具有模型寿命的物种过多且寿命较长的形式缺乏。尽管一个参数可能与所考虑的群体的生物学有关,但有关模式的分布可能反映了随机的消光过程。

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