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Effects of β-adrenergic blockade and stimulation on airways in normal subjects

机译:β-肾上腺素能阻滞和刺激对正常人气道的影响

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摘要

The effects of propranolol and salbutamol on conventional pulmonary function tests and closing volume have been studied in ten normal subjects. Propranolol and salbutamol had minor effects on measurements of airways resistance but had no effect on closing volume which is particularly sensitive to changes in peripheral airways. It was concluded that propranolol had negligible overall effect on central and peripheral airways properties in normal subjects, and it would appear that β-adrenergic activity has little measurable influence on peripheral airways in normal man at rest.
机译:已在十名正常受试者中研究了普萘洛尔和沙丁胺醇对常规肺功能测试和闭合量的影响。普萘洛尔和沙丁胺醇对气道阻力的测量影响较小,但对闭合体积没有影响,而闭合体积对周围气道的变化特别敏感。结论是,普萘洛尔对正常受试者的中央和外周气道特性的总体影响可忽略不计,并且似乎β-肾上腺素能活动对正常人休息时的外周气道几乎没有可测量的影响。

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