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Effect of Colored Light on Stomatal Opening Rates of Vicia faba L

机译:彩色光对蚕豆气孔开口率的影响

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摘要

The average opening rate of Vicia faba L. stomata was determined over an initial 20-minute light period following darkness. Nonsaturating intensities of broad band red and blue light had similar quantum effectiveness for the promotion of opening, whereas broad band green was about 40% and far red about 5% as effective. The opening rates under saturating red, green, and blue light were the same. Net photosynthesis was measured under various intensities of the same red, green, and blue light spectra. Red and blue light were equally efficient in causing photosynthesis, whereas green was 60% as effective. The light compensation points for the three colors were at higher intensities than those which saturated the opening rate response. These data suggest that only a single pigment system, probably the photosynthetic pigments, is responsible for initiating the light-induced opening response in V. faba stomata.
机译:在黑暗后最初的20分钟光照时间内确定蚕豆的平均开口率。宽带红光和蓝光的非饱和强度具有相似的量子效率来促进打开,而宽带绿光的有效度约为40%,远红光的有效度约为5%。在饱和的红色,绿色和蓝色光下的打开速度是相同的。在相同的红色,绿色和蓝色光谱的各种强度下测量净光合作用。红色和蓝色光在引起光合作用方面同样有效,而绿色则有效60%。三种颜色的光补偿点的强度高于使打开速度响应达到饱和的强度。这些数据表明,只有单一的色素系统,可能是光合色素,才可引发光诱导的蚕豆气孔打开反应。

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