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Knowledge Misconceptions and Motivations Towards Blood Donation Among University Students in KSA

机译:KSA大学生对献血的知识误解和动机

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摘要

>Objective: To determine the knowledge, misconceptions and motivations towards blood donation among university students in KSA. >Methods: This cross sectional study was carried out at the King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh campus, Jeddah, KSA. A total of 326 adult males were interviewed and each individual completed a questionnaire in Arabic language on various aspects of blood donation. Data was analyzed using SPSS-16. >Results: Out of 326 individuals, 264 (80.98%) were non donors and 62 (19.02%) were donors, 13% donated once, 5% donated twice and 1% donating regularly. Regarding the knowledge part of the questionnaire many of the respondents did not have the basic knowledge and the two common sources of information for blood donation were friends (53%), and TV (24%). The major motivations for donors were to help family or friend (30%), saving others lives (28%), religious reasons (20%) and altruism (12%). Among the respondents the most prevalent misconception was contracting infection like HIV or Hepatitis B&C (26%). >Conclusion: The knowledge of blood donation is not up to the mark and many misconceptions exist among young Saudi University students.
机译:>目的:确定KSA大学生的献血知识,误解和动机。 >方法:这项横断面研究是在KSA吉达Rabigh校园的阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学进行的。总共采访了326名成年男性,每个人用阿拉伯语填写了有关献血各个方面的问卷。使用SPSS-16分析数据。 >结果:在326位个人中,有264位(80.98%)是非捐赠者,有62位(19.02%)是捐赠者,其中13%捐赠一次,5%捐赠两次,定期捐赠1%。关于问卷的知识部分,许多受访者没有基本知识,并且两个常见的献血信息来源是朋友(53%)和电视(24%)。捐助者的主要动机是帮助家人或朋友(30%),挽救他人生命(28%),宗教原因(20%)和利他主义(12%)。在受访者中,最普遍的误解是感染艾滋病毒或B&C肝炎(26%)。 >结论:对献血的知识还不甚了解,年轻的沙特大学学生中存在许多误解。

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