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Public Willingness to Undergo Presymptomatic Genetic Testing for Alzheimers Disease

机译:公众愿意对阿尔茨海默氏病进行症状前基因检测

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摘要

Presymptomatic genetic testing (PGT) for Alzheimer's disease (AD) is available for at-risk individuals. This study aimed to investigate the public perception of PGT in Saudi Arabia and determine variables that might influence the decision to undergo PGT. A questionnaire link was posted on Twitter by the Saudi Alzheimer's Disease Association and was made publicly available on social media networks. A total of 2935 people participated, of which 59.9% were willing to undergo PGT. Of these, 26.8% reported having a family history of AD, and 0.24% had two family members with early onset AD. The reasons cited for willingness to undergo PGT included the following: to adopt a healthier lifestyle, to ensure appropriate family and financial planning, to seek early treatment, and to relieve anxiety. In multiple logistic regression analysis, willingness to undergo PGT was negatively associated with having a self-reported family history of dementia (OR 0.81, 95% CI 0.68-0.96) and was positively associated with marital status (OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.13-1.70). In conclusion, PGT for AD seems to be well accepted in this large Saudi cohort. The reasons cited are similar to those reported elsewhere in the literature.
机译:高危人群可进行阿尔茨海默氏病(AD)的症状前遗传学测试(PGT)。这项研究旨在调查公众对沙特阿拉伯PGT的看法,并确定可能影响进行PGT决定的变量。沙特阿尔茨海默氏病协会在Twitter上发布了一个问卷链接,并已在社交媒体网络上公开提供。共有2935人参加,其中59.9%的人愿意接受PGT。在这些人中,有26.8%的人报告有AD家族史,而0.24%的人有两个家族成员有AD的早发。愿意接受PGT的原因包括:采用更健康的生活方式,确保适当的家庭和财务计划,寻求早期治疗以及减轻焦虑。在多元逻辑回归分析中,接受PGT的意愿与自我报告的痴呆家族史呈负相关(OR 0.81,95%CI 0.68-0.96),与婚姻状况呈正相关(OR 1.39,95%CI 1.13-)。 1.70)。总而言之,AD的PGT在这一庞大的沙特人群中似乎已被广泛接受。引用的原因与文献中其他报道的原因相似。

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