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Synthesis and Properties of Acyclic Ammonium-based Ionic Liquids with Allyl Substituents as Electrolytes

机译:以烯丙基取代基为电解质的无环铵基离子液体的合成与性能

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摘要

Several new acyclic ammonium-TFSI ionic liquids with an allyl substituent(s) were synthesized and their physicochemical and electrochemical properties were characterized. [AAMM]Am-TFSI (>3) with two allyl groups showed the widest electrochemical stability window (5.9 V) among the ammonium-based ILs reported to date because of the increment of both the anodic and cathodic limits. The charge-discharge performance of a LiCoO2-based half-cell containing [AAMM]Am-TFSI as an electrolyte was better in cycleability (the capacity retention ratio: 99% after 20 cycles) than that of the cell with the corresponding partially saturated analogue, [AMMP]Am-TFSI (>2) (the capacity retention ratio: 92% after 20 cycles).
机译:合成了几种具有烯丙基取代基的新型无环铵-TFSI离子液体,并对其理化和电化学性质进行了表征。 [AAMM]具有两个烯丙基的Am-TFSI(> 3 )在迄今为止报道的基于铵的IL中显示出最宽的电化学稳定性窗口(5.9 V),这是由于阳极和阴极极限的增加。含有[AAMM] Am-TFSI作为电解质的LiCoO2半电池的循环放电性能(容量保持率:20个循环后为99%)比具有相应的部分饱和类似物的电池具有更好的循环性能。 ,[AMMP] Am-TFSI(> 2 )(容量保持率:20个周期后为92%)。

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