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Asian Rhinoplasty: Correction of the Short Nose with a Septal Integration Graft

机译:亚洲隆鼻术:鼻中隔融合术矫正短鼻。

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摘要

Correction of the short nose is the most challenging part in a rhinoplasty. It is even more difficult in Asians compared with Caucasians due to the thicker skin soft tissue envelope and weaker cartilaginous frameworks. Additionally, most of the Asian patients need augmentation of the nasal dorsum, and projection of the nasal tip at the same time of short nose surgery, which makes short nose correction more complex. Septal extension grafts can effectively and concomitantly correct a short nose. However, the amount of the septal cartilage is not sufficient as a source for the graft often; therefore, the authors devised a septal integration graft in which a septal cartilage graft was fixed to the caudal septum (columellar L-strut) in an end-to-end position to save an amount of the septal cartilage for correction of the short nose. A septal integration graft application resulted in lengthening of the short nose. In addition, the retracted columella and the acute columellar labial angle were improved aesthetically. Therefore, the authors suggest a septal integration graft, a modification of the septal extension graft, for correction of the short nose in an Asian rhinoplasty.
机译:短鼻矫正是隆鼻术中最具挑战性的部分。与亚洲人相比,在亚洲人中更加困难,这是由于较厚的皮肤软组织包膜和较弱的软骨结构。此外,大多数亚洲患者需要在短鼻手术的同时增加鼻背和鼻尖的突出,这使得短鼻矫正更加复杂。间隔扩张移植物可以有效并伴随地矫正短鼻。但是,间隔软骨的数量通常不足以作为移植物的来源。因此,作者设计了一种中隔整合移植物,其中将中隔软骨移植物以首尾相连的位置固定在尾部隔片(小柱L形支撑)上,以节省用于矫正短鼻的中隔软骨的量。隔间隔植骨的应用导致短鼻子的延长。此外,缩回小柱和急性小柱唇角在美学上得到了改善。因此,作者提出了一种隔垫整合移植物,一种对隔垫延伸移植物的改良,以矫正亚洲隆鼻手术中的短鼻。

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