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Management of patients with brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer and adverse prognostic features: multi-national radiation treatment recommendations are heterogeneous

机译:非小细胞肺癌脑转移患者的治疗和不良预后:跨国放射治疗建议异类

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摘要

BackgroundDifferent management options exist for patients with brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), patients whose treatment with whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) has become more controversial over the last decade. It is not trivial to find the optimal balance of over- versus undertreatment in these patients. Several recent trials, including the randomized QUARTZ trial now influence the decision to recommend or withhold WBRT for patients with unfavorable prognosis, and similarly, for favorable prognosis patients, the balance between radiosurgery alone or WBRT has become a nuanced decision. Additionally, the availability of intracranially active targeted agent for some subsets of these patients has added another layer of complexity to the decision-making.
机译:背景对于患有非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)脑转移的患者存在不同的治疗选择,在过去的十年中,使用全脑放射治疗(WBRT)治疗的患者变得越来越有争议。在这些患者中找到过度治疗与治疗不足之间的最佳平衡并非易事。近期的一些试验,包括随机的QUARTZ试验,现在影响了对预后不良的患者推荐或不接受WBRT的决定,同样,对于预后良好的患者,单纯放射外科手术或WBRT之间的平衡已成为一个微妙的决定。此外,这些患者中某些患者的颅内活性靶向药物的可用性为决策增加了另一层复杂性。

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