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Observations on Certain Rheological Properties of Human Cervical Secretion

机译:宫颈分泌物某些流变特性的观察

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摘要

The object of this Communication was to demonstrate two rheological properties of cervical secretion, namely, flow-elasticity and Spinnbarkeit. There is evidence that these properties undergo cyclic variation during the menstrual cycle and bear relation to ovulation, to penetrability by spermatozoa and to pregnancy. By means of the menstroscope, designed by Scott Blair, flow-elasticity or elastic recoil can be measured. It is found to be most marked at the time of ovulation when also the mucus is thin and transparent. Spinnbarkeit—the capacity of liquids to be drawn into threads—is also capable of accurate measurement by drawing away a coverslip placed on a blob of mucus which is drawn out into a long thread. It is also more marked at the time of ovulation and is almost absent in pregnancy. Plasticity and tack, two further properties of cervical mucus, were also discussed. It is believed that these tests will prove to be of value in diagnosis of ovulation and in the study of sterility.
机译:该通报的目的是证明宫颈分泌物的两个流变特性,即流动弹性和Spinnbarkeit。有证据表明,这些特性在月经周期中经历周期性变化,并且与排卵,精子的渗透性和怀孕有关。借助Scott Blair设计的月经仪,可以测量流动弹性或弹性后坐力。发现当排卵时粘液又薄又透明时,它最明显。 Spinnbarkeit(将液体抽吸成细线的能力)还可以通过拉掉粘液斑点(拉成长螺纹)上的盖玻片来精确测量。它在排卵时也更明显,并且在怀孕中几乎不存在。还讨论了可塑性和粘性,这是宫颈粘液的另外两个特性。相信这些测试将在排卵诊断和不育研究中具有价值。

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