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Aesthetic preference recognition of 3D shapes using EEG

机译:使用脑电图对3D形状的审美偏好识别

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摘要

Recognition and identification of aesthetic preference is indispensable in industrial design. Humans tend to pursue products with aesthetic values and make buying decisions based on their aesthetic preferences. The existence of neuromarketing is to understand consumer responses toward marketing stimuli by using imaging techniques and recognition of physiological parameters. Numerous studies have been done to understand the relationship between human, art and aesthetics. In this paper, we present a novel preference-based measurement of user aesthetics using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for virtual 3D shapes with motion. The 3D shapes are designed to appear like bracelets, which is generated by using the Gielis superformula. EEG signals were collected by using a medical grade device, the B-Alert X10 from advance brain monitoring, with a sampling frequency of 256 Hz and resolution of 16 bits. The signals obtained when viewing 3D bracelet shapes were decomposed into alpha, beta, theta, gamma and delta rhythm by using time–frequency analysis, then classified into two classes, namely like and dislike by using support vector machines and K-nearest neighbors (KNN) classifiers respectively. Classification accuracy of up to 80 % was obtained by using KNN with the alpha, theta and delta rhythms as the features extracted from frontal channels, Fz, F3 and F4 to classify two classes, like and dislike.
机译:在工业设计中,审美偏好的识别和识别是必不可少的。人们倾向于追求具有美学价值的产品,并根据其审美偏好做出购买决定。神经营销的存在是通过使用成像技术和生理参数的识别来了解消费者对营销刺激的反应。为了理解人,艺术和美学之间的关系,已经进行了大量研究。在本文中,我们介绍了一种使用脑电图(EEG)信号对带有运动的虚拟3D形状进行用户审美的新颖基于偏好的测量。 3D形状设计为看起来像手镯,这是通过使用Gielis超公式生成的。通过使用医疗级设备B-Alert X10从先进的大脑监测中收集脑电信号,采样频率为256Hz,分辨率为16位。使用时频分析将查看3D手镯形状时获得的信号分解为alpha,beta,theta,gamma和delta节奏,然后通过使用支持向量机和K近邻(KNN)将其分为两类,即“喜欢”和“不喜欢” )分类器。通过使用KNN以从正面通道Fz,F3和F4提取的alpha,theta和delta节奏作为特征进行分类,可以将高达80%的分类准确度分类为喜欢和不喜欢。

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