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SIFT Based Vein Recognition Models: Analysis and Improvement

机译:基于SIFT的静脉识别模型:分析和改进

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摘要

Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) is being investigated more and more to realize a less-constrained hand vein recognition system. Contrast enhancement (CE), compensating for deficient dynamic range aspects, is a must for SIFT based framework to improve the performance. However, evidence of negative influence on SIFT matching brought by CE is analysed by our experiments. We bring evidence that the number of extracted keypoints resulting by gradient based detectors increases greatly with different CE methods, while on the other hand the matching result of extracted invariant descriptors is negatively influenced in terms of Precision-Recall (PR) and Equal Error Rate (EER). Rigorous experiments with state-of-the-art and other CE adopted in published SIFT based hand vein recognition system demonstrate the influence. What is more, an improved SIFT model by importing the kernel of RootSIFT and Mirror Match Strategy into a unified framework is proposed to make use of the positive keypoints change and make up for the negative influence brought by CE.
机译:为了实现较少约束的手静脉识别系统,越来越多地研究尺度不变特征变换(SIFT)。对比度增强(CE)可以弥补动态范围不足,是基于SIFT的框架提高性能所必需的。但是,我们的实验分析了CE对SIFT匹配产生负面影响的证据。我们提供了证据,表明基于梯度的检测器提取的关键点的数量随着不同的CE方法而大大增加,而另一方面,提取的不变描述符的匹配结果在精确召回率(PR)和均等错误率( EER)。在已发布的基于SIFT的手静脉识别系统中采用最新技术和其他CE进行的严格实验证明了这种影响。此外,提出了一种改进的SIFT模型,将RootSIFT和镜像匹配策略的内核导入一个统一的框架,以利用积极的关键点变化并弥补CE带来的负面影响。

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