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Addressing malaria vector control challenges in South Sudan: proposed recommendations

机译:解决南苏丹的疟疾媒介控制挑战:建议的建议

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摘要

Upon the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005, the Republic of South Sudan (RSS) has faced a lot of challenges, such as a lack of infrastructure, human resources and an enormous burden of vector borne diseases including malaria. While a national malaria strategic plan 2006-2011 was developed, the vector control component has remained relatively weak. The strategy endorses the distribution of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) as the frontline intervention with other interventions recommended only when technical and institutional capacity is available. In 2006, a draft integrated vector management (IVM) strategic plan 2007–2012 was developed but never implemented, resulting in minimal coordination, implementation and coverage of malaria vector control tools including their inherent impact. To address this challenge, the vector control team of the National Malaria Control Programme (NMCP) is being strengthened. With the objective of building national capacity and technical collaboration for effective implementation of the IVM strategy, a national malaria vector control conference was held from 15-17th October 2012 in Juba. A range of NMCP partners, state ministries, acadaemia, private sector, national and international non-governmental organizations, including regional and global policymakers attended the meeting. The conference represented a major milestone and made recommendations revolving around the five key elements of the IVM approach. The meeting endorsed that vector control efforts in RSS be augmented with other interventions within the confines of the IVM strategy as a national approach, with strong adherence to its key elements.
机译:自2005年签署《全面和平协定》以来,南苏丹共和国面临许多挑战,例如缺乏基础设施,人力资源以及巨大的媒介传播疾病,包括疟疾。虽然制定了《 2006-2011年国家疟疾战略计划》,但媒介控制的内容仍然相对薄弱。该战略赞同将持久性杀虫网(LLIN)的分布作为一线干预措施,只有在具备技术和机构能力的情况下才建议采用其他干预措施。 2006年,制定了一项综合媒介管理(IVM)战略计划草案2007-2012,但从未实施,导致对疟疾媒介控制工具(包括其内在影响)的协调,实施和覆盖范围最小。为了应对这一挑战,国家疟疾控制计划(NMCP)的病媒控制小组正在得到加强。为了建设国家能力和技术合作以有效实施IVM战略,2012年10月15日至17日在朱巴举行了全国疟疾媒介控制会议。包括区域和全球政策制定者在内的一系列NMCP合作伙伴,州政府部门,学术界,私立部门,国家和国际非政府组织都参加了会议。会议代表了一个重要的里程碑,并围绕IVM方法的五个关键要素提出了建议。会议赞同在作为国家方法的IVM战略的范围内,在RSS上进行病媒控制的努力得到加强,同时要坚决地坚持其关键要素。

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