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The Effects of Working Hours on Nerve Conduction Test in Computer Operators

机译:工作时间对计算机操作员神经传导测试的影响

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摘要

Background:Long hours of work at a computer can result in potential adverse effects such as pain, paraesthesia, and subjective weakness of upper extremities with associated decreased nerve conduction velocities of peripheral nerves (median and ulnar). Objective: To determine whether repetitive tasks performed for long hours by computer operators can lead to peripheral neuropathy as measured by nerve conduction studies of upper extremities. Material And Methods: We performed nerve conduction tests on 50 computer operators in two study groups. Group I consisted of computer operators who worked a minimum of 6 hours per day at the computer while Group II worked a maximum of 2 hours per day. Results: Significant differences were observed between groups for most physical signs. In addition, there were significant differences between the groups for nerve conduction velocities of the medial (motor & sensory) and ulnar (motor & sensory) nerves. Conclusion: We found symptoms of pain, paraesthesia and subjective weaknesses as well as decreased conduction velocities of peripheral nerves in computer operators who work long hours. Further nerve conduction studies are needed to confirm predictive value for the development of carpal tunnel syndrome.Key Wordscomputer operator, long work hours, nerve conduction studies
机译:背景:长时间在计算机上工作可能会导致潜在的不利影响,例如疼痛,感觉异常和上肢的主观虚弱,以及周围神经(中位和尺骨)神经传导速度降低。目的:通过上肢神经传导研究确定计算机操作员长时间重复执行的任务是否会导致周围神经病变。材料和方法:我们在两个研究组中对50名计算机操作员进行了神经传导测试。第一组由计算机操作员组成,他们每天在计算机上最少工作6个小时,而第二组每天最多工作2小时。结果:大多数体征之间观察到显着差异。此外,在内侧(运动和感觉)神经和尺神经(运动和感觉)的神经传导速度之间,各组之间存在显着差异。结论:在长时间工作的计算机操作员中,我们发现了疼痛,感觉异常和主观无力的症状,以及周围神经的传导速度下降。需要进一步的神经传导研究以确认对腕管综合征发展的预测价值。关键词计算机操作员,长时间工作,神经传导研究

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