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A Comparison of Physiological Signal Analysis Techniques and Classifiers for Automatic Emotional Evaluation of Audiovisual Contents

机译:视听内容自动情感评估的生理信号分析技术和分类器的比较

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摘要

This work focuses on finding the most discriminatory or representative features that allow to classify commercials according to negative, neutral and positive effectiveness based on the Ace Score index. For this purpose, an experiment involving forty-seven participants was carried out. In this experiment electroencephalography (EEG), electrocardiography (ECG), Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) and respiration data were acquired while subjects were watching a 30-min audiovisual content. This content was composed by a submarine documentary and nine commercials (one of them the ad under evaluation). After the signal pre-processing, four sets of features were extracted from the physiological signals using different state-of-the-art metrics. These features computed in time and frequency domains are the inputs to several basic and advanced classifiers. An average of 89.76% of the instances was correctly classified according to the Ace Score index. The best results were obtained by a classifier consisting of a combination between AdaBoost and Random Forest with automatic selection of features. The selected features were those extracted from GSR and HRV signals. These results are promising in the audiovisual content evaluation field by means of physiological signal processing.
机译:这项工作的重点是找到最有区别或最具代表性的功能,这些功能可根据Ace得分指数根据负面,中性和正面有效性对广告进行分类。为此目的,进行了涉及47名参与者的实验。在该实验中,当受试者观看30分钟的视听内容时,获取了脑电图(EEG),心电图(ECG),皮肤电反应(GSR)和呼吸数据。该内容由一艘水下纪录片和九个商业广告(其中一个是接受评估的广告)组成。在信号预处理之后,使用不同的最新指标从生理信号中提取出四组特征。在时域和频域中计算出的这些特征是几个基本和高级分类器的输入。根据Ace分数索引,平均正确分类了89.76%的实例。最好的结果是通过分类器获得的,该分类器由AdaBoost和Random Forest结合使用并自动选择功能组成。选择的特征是从GSR和HRV信号中提取的特征。这些结果通过生理信号处理在视听内容评估领域中是有希望的。

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