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Movement and perceptual strategies to intercept virtual sound sources

机译:拦截虚拟声源的运动和感知策略

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摘要

To intercept a moving object, one needs to be in the right place at the right time. In order to do this, it is necessary to pick up and use perceptual information that specifies the time to arrival of an object at an interception point. In the present study, we examined the ability to intercept a laterally moving virtual sound object by controlling the displacement of a sliding handle and tested whether and how the interaural time difference (ITD) could be the main source of perceptual information for successfully intercepting the virtual object. The results revealed that in order to accomplish the task, one might need to vary the duration of the movement, control the hand velocity and time to reach the peak velocity (speed coupling), while the adjustment of movement initiation did not facilitate performance. Furthermore, the overall performance was more successful when subjects employed a time-to-contact (tau) coupling strategy. This result shows that prospective information is available in sound for guiding goal-directed actions.
机译:要拦截移动物体,需要在正确的时间将其放置在正确的位置。为此,有必要拾取并使用感知信息,该信息指定物体到达拦截点的时间。在本研究中,我们研究了通过控制滑动手柄的位移来拦截横向移动的虚拟声音对象的能力,并测试了耳间时差(ITD)是否以及如何成为成功拦截虚拟声音的主要感知信息来源宾语。结果表明,为了完成这项任务,可能需要改变运动的持续时间,控制手的速度和达到峰值速度的时间(速度耦合),而运动开始的调整并没有促进表现。此外,当受试者采用接触时间(tau)耦合策略时,总体表现会更成功。该结果表明,前瞻性信息可以合理地用于指导目标定向的行动。

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