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A Case of Death Caused by 2700°C Molten Magnesite Burns

机译:2700°C熔融菱镁矿烧伤致死一例

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摘要

Magnesite (MgCO3) is a mineral which is theoretically composed of 52.2% CO2, 47.8% MgO, and very scarce amounts of Fe2O3 with a degree of hardness varying between 3.4-4.5 kgf, and specific gravity of 2.9-3.1 g/cm3. Its color varies between white, yellow or gray, and brown. Magnesite is used in agriculture, and drug industry, brick, iron-steel, paper, and sugar industries. Our case was a 30-year-old male whose dead was reportedly associated with exposure to 2700°C molten magnesite in the melting potansiyel of the plant where he was working as a metal worker. At autopsy, on external examination, except from his left forearm, all over his body was charred from severe burns. Both of his legs from ankles, and right forearm from its middle third were nearly amputated, and body muscles were partly detached because of high temperature. Widespread areas of thermal rupture were observed. On internal examination scalded appearance of internal organs was noted. Blood, and urine analysis did not reveal any substance abuse. Herein, we have aimed to discuss, and evaluate dead events because of exposure to very high temperatures from the perspective of forensic medicine, and occupational safety.
机译:菱镁矿(MgCO3)是一种矿物,理论上由52.2%的CO2、47.8%的MgO和非常稀少的Fe2O3组成,其硬度在3.4-4.5 kgf之间变化,比重为2.9-3.1 g / cm 3 。其颜色在白色,黄色或灰色和棕色之间变化。菱镁矿用于农业,制药业,砖,钢铁,造纸和制糖业。我们的病例是一名30岁的男性,据报道他的死亡与在他作为金属工人的工厂的熔融钾肥中暴露于2700°C的熔融菱镁矿有关。尸检时,在外部检查中,除了左前臂以外,全身都被严重烧伤烧焦。他的双脚踝部和右前臂中部三分之一都被截肢,并且由于高温,部分肌肉被分离。观察到热破裂的广泛区域。在内部检查中注意到内部器官有烫伤的外观。血液和尿液分析未发现任何药物滥用。在此,我们旨在从法医学和职业安全的角度来讨论和评估由于暴露于非常高的温度而导致的死亡事件。

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