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Health Status of Adolescents Reporting Experiences of Adversity

机译:报告逆境经历的青少年健康状况

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摘要

This study examines relationships between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and adolescent health indicators among a sample of 8th, 9th, and 11th graders participating in the 2016 Minnesota Student Survey. Logistic regression was used to determine whether 10 types of ACEs were associated with health indicators that may link to health in adulthood, including self-rated health, body mass index (BMI), sleep duration, and dietary and physical activity participation after adjustment for demographic covariates. Individual and cumulative ACEs measures were significantly associated with adverse health indicators, including poorer self-rated health, increased odds of BMI ≥85% and frequent fast food intake, and reduced odds of adequate sleep duration, daily fruit intake, and physical activity participation on most days of the week. Findings advocate screening for ACEs as a means to inform anticipatory guidance strategies and to support development of care models that are relevant and responsive to youth and family needs.
机译:这项研究调查了参与2016年明尼苏达州学生调查的8年级,9年级和11年级学生的不良儿童经历(ACE)与青少年健康指标之间的关系。使用Logistic回归确定是否有10种ACEs与可能与成年期健康相关的健康指标相关联,包括自我评估的健康状况,体重指数(BMI),睡眠时间以及经过人口统计学调整后的饮食和身体活动参与协变量个体和累积性ACEs指标与不良健康指标显着相关,包括自我评估的健康状况较差,BMI≥85%的几率增加和频繁进食快餐,以及充足的睡眠时间,每天的水果摄入量和参加体育锻炼的几率降低一周的大部分时间。调查结果提倡对ACEs进行筛查,以作为预期的指导策略和支持开发与青年和家庭需求相关且敏感的护理模式的手段。

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