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Survey on Addressing the Information and Support Needs of Jewish Women at Increased Risk for or Diagnosed with Breast Cancer: The Sharsheret Experience

机译:解决犹太妇女罹患乳腺癌风险增加或被诊断出的信息和支持需求的调查:Sharsheret体验

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摘要

Approximately 12% of women living in the United States will be diagnosed with breast cancer during their lifetimes. While all women face formidable challenges posed by the threat of living with or at increased risk for breast cancer, those of Ashkenazi Jewish descent face additional challenges owing to higher BRCA1/2 mutation prevalence in this population. Amidst calls for population-based screening for hereditary breast cancer risk, much can be learned from the experiences of Jewish women about their needs. The present study is a secondary analysis of psychoeducational program satisfaction and evaluation data previously collected by a community organization dedicated to serving women of all Jewish backgrounds facing, or at risk for, breast cancer. Among respondents (n = 347), over one-third were referred to the organization by family or friends, most often after a cancer crisis. Of the information and support resources offered, the greatest level of engagement occurred with the one-on-one peer support and health care symposia resources. Respondents endorsed high levels of satisfaction with the programs and services, and a strong desire to give back to the community. These data suggest that culturally-relevant information and support services for Jewish women could be scaled-up for larger dissemination to meet the anticipated needs in this special population.
机译:居住在美国的女性中,约有12%一生都会被诊断出患有乳腺癌。尽管所有妇女都面临着罹患乳腺癌的威胁或罹患乳腺癌的风险所带来的巨大挑战,但由于该人群中BRCA1 / 2突变的患病率较高,因此,阿什肯纳兹犹太裔妇女面临着其他挑战。在呼吁对人群进行遗传性乳腺癌风险筛查的过程中,从犹太妇女的需求中可以学到很多东西。本研究是对心理教育计划满意度和评估数据的二次分析,该数据先前是由社区组织收集的,该组织致力于为所有面临乳腺癌或处于乳腺癌风险中的犹太人背景的妇女提供服务。在受访者(n = 347)中,超过三分之一的人是由家人或朋友转介给该组织的,大多数情况下是在癌症危机之后。在提供的信息和支持资源中,最大程度的参与发生在一对一的同伴支持和医疗保健专题讨论会资源上。受访者对计划和服务表示高度满意,并强烈希望回馈社区。这些数据表明,可以扩大针对犹太妇女的与文化相关的信息和支持服务,以便扩大传播范围,以满足这一特殊人群的预期需求。

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