首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Health Expectations : An International Journal of Public Participation in Health Care and Health Policy >Exceptionally good? Positive experiences of NHS care and treatment surprises lymphoma patients: a qualitative interview study
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Exceptionally good? Positive experiences of NHS care and treatment surprises lymphoma patients: a qualitative interview study

机译:特别好?定性访谈研究:NHS护理和治疗的积极经验令淋巴瘤患者大吃一惊

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摘要

>Objective  Initial analysis of an interview study with patients about their experiences of lymphoma identified a strong emergent theme suggesting people were surprised to receive good care in the UK National Health Service. This qualitative analysis helps illuminate the disparity between public perceptions of NHS care and individual experiences. >Participants and setting  Forty‐one women and men with lymphoma were interviewed at home by an academic social scientist; nine who had had all their treatment before 1997 were excluded from this analysis. >Design  Initial qualitative thematic analysis used constant comparison and axial coding. Using narrative analytic methods, we explored how the accounts of positive experiences were structured and framed as well as what was said. >Results  Every person we interviewed described positive experiences of the NHS. These included the skills and humanity of the specialist staff involved in their care, the team work, the organization of care and communication and information. However, these positive experiences were often framed as personal good fortune rather than an indication that a high standard might be expected of NHS cancer care. Participants’ accounts also suggest a discrepancy through the use of framing devices that imply that less professional, kind and caring treatment might be expected. >Conclusion  People may be able to maintain the apparently contradictory opinions that the NHS is not very good, even if their own experience of care is excellent, if they construct their own experience as ‘lucky’. Health professionals could help by reassuring patients with a more positive, realistic expectation of specialist care.
机译:>目的对患者进行的有关淋巴瘤经历的访谈研究的初步分析确定了一个强烈的紧急主题,表明人们对在英国国家卫生局接受良好的护理感到惊讶。这种定性分析有助于阐明公众对NHS护理的看法与个人经历之间的差异。 >参与者和环境:一位社会学学者在家里采访了41名患有淋巴瘤的男女。该分析排除了1997年之前接受过所有治疗的9名患者。 >设计最初的定性主题分析使用了常量比较和轴向编码。使用叙事分析方法,我们探索了积极体验的叙述是如何构建和构建的,以及所讲的内容。 >结果我们采访的每个人都描述了NHS的积极经历。其中包括参与护理工作的专家人员的技能和人性,团队合作,护理以及沟通和信息的组织。但是,这些积极的经历通常被认为是个人的好运,而不是表明对NHS癌症治疗的期望很高。参加者的陈述还表明,通过使用取景器存在差异,这意味着可能期望减少专业,友善和关怀的待遇。 >结论即使人们将自己的经历构造为“幸运”,即使他们自己的护理经验非常出色,人们也可能会坚持认为NHS不太好的明显矛盾的观点。卫生专业人员可以通过向患者提供更加积极,切合实际的专家护理期望来帮助患者。

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