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Microbiological Analysis of Stuffed Mussels Sold in the Streets

机译:街头出售的酿贻贝的微生物学分析

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摘要

Stuffed mussel is a traditional food that sold by street venders in various countries. In the present study, samples of stuffed mussels were collected from various places in Ankara. The mussels were analyzed to show the microbiological risks for human health. Thirty samples (600 stuffed mussels in total) were collected periodically and microbiological analyses were performed by standard procedures for Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella sp., Clostridium sp. In terms of Salmonella sp., approximately 50% of samples were not suitable for consumption. Besides, in accordance with Turkish Food Codex Microbiological Criteria Announcement in terms of E. coli 30%, in terms of B. cereus 80%, in terms of S. aureus 76.6%, in terms of Clostridium perfringens 13.3% of these samples were not suitable for consumption. The aim of this study is to discuss the microbiological quality of stuffed mussels as a ready-to-eat food according to Turkish Food Codex (TFC). The result of this investigation indicates that stuffed mussels as a street food may constitute a potential health hazard, depending on contamination level and lack of sanitary practices, and therefore, handling practices should require more attention and improvement.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s12088-011-0174-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
机译:贻贝酿是一种传统食品,各国的街头小贩都在出售。在本研究中,从安卡拉的各个地方收集了贻贝酿的样品。对贻贝进行分析,以显示对人体健康的微生物风险。定期收集30个样品(总计600个贻贝),并按照标准程序对蜡状芽孢杆菌,金黄色葡萄球菌,大肠杆菌,沙门氏菌,梭状芽胞杆菌进行了微生物分析。就沙门氏菌而言,约有50%的样品不适合食用。此外,根据土耳其食品法典微生物标准公告,大肠杆菌含量为30%,蜡状芽孢杆菌含量为80%,金黄色葡萄球菌含量为76.6%,产气荚膜梭菌含量为13.3%,这些样品没有适合食用。这项研究的目的是根据土耳其食品法典(TFC)讨论贻贝作为即食食品的微生物学质量。这项调查的结果表明,根据污染程度和缺乏卫生习惯,贻贝酿制的街头食品可能构成潜在的健康危害,因此应对处理方式应予以更多关注和改进。 (doi:10.1007 / s12088-011-0174-6)包含补充材料,授权用户可以使用。

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