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Time-Dependent Material Properties of Shotcrete: Experimental and Numerical Study

机译:喷射混凝土随时间变化的材料特性:实验和数值研究

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摘要

A new experimental program, focusing on the evolution of the Young’s modulus, uniaxial compressive strength, shrinkage and creep of shotcrete is presented. The laboratory tests are, starting at very young ages of the material, conducted on two different types of specimens sampled at the site of the Brenner Basetunnel. The experimental results are evaluated and compared to other experiments from the literature. In addition, three advanced constitutive models for shotcrete, i.e., the model by Meschke, the model by Schädlich and Schweiger, and the model by Neuner et al., are validated on the basis of the test data, and the capabilities of the models to represent the observed shotcrete behavior are assessed. Hence, the gap between the the outdated experimental data on shotcrete available in the literature on the one hand and the nowadays available advanced shotcrete models, on the other hand, is closed.
机译:提出了一个新的实验程序,重点是扬氏模量,单轴抗压强度,喷射混凝土的收缩和蠕变的演变。实验室测试从材料的很小年龄开始,就对在Brenner Basetunnel现场采样的两种不同类型的样本进行了测试。对实验结果进行评估,并与文献中的其他实验进行比较。此外,基于测试数据以及模型的功能,验证了三种先进的喷射混凝土本构模型,即Meschke模型,Schädlich和Schweiger模型以及Neuner等人的模型。代表观察到的喷射混凝土行为被评估。因此,一方面文献中可利用的过时的喷射混凝土实验数据与另一方面可利用的当今先进的喷射混凝土模型之间的差距被缩小了。

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