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Fatigue Property of Open-Hole Steel Plates Influenced by Bolted Clamp-up and Hole Fabrication Methods

机译:螺栓紧固和孔加工方法对开孔钢板疲劳性能的影响

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摘要

Steel plates with open holes are commonly used in structural assemblies. The fatigue properties of such details are influenced by bolted clamp-up and hole fabrication methods. The fracture surface, stiffness degradation and fatigue life of test specimens are investigated in detail and compared with the contemporary test data. The analysis results show that the presence of draglines greatly influences the fatigue crack initiation at the open-hole cut by laser. The bolted clamp-up condition greatly enhances the stiffness and the fatigue life of the open-hole details. A discussion is also made from a comparison with the referred fatigue life of hole fabrication details, such as the influence of plate thickness and plasma cutting, drilling and oxy-fuel gas cutting, with the details studied herein. This work could enhance the understanding of the fatigue property and design of such details.
机译:带开孔的钢板通常用于结构组件中。此类细节的疲劳特性会受到螺栓固定和孔加工方法的影响。对试样的断裂表面,刚度降低和疲劳寿命进行了详细研究,并与现代试验数据进行了比较。分析结果表明,拉铲丝的存在极大地影响了激光切割裸眼处的疲劳裂纹萌生。螺栓夹紧的条件大大提高了裸眼零件的刚度和疲劳寿命。通过与孔加工细节的提到的疲劳寿命的比较也进行了讨论,例如板厚和等离子切割,钻孔和氧燃料气体切割的影响,并在此进行了研究。这项工作可以增进对疲劳特性的了解和此类细节的设计。

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