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Analysis of response patterns on the MMPI-2 in psychiatric prison inmates

机译:精神病院囚犯对MMPI-2的反应模式分析

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摘要

In order to assess mental health status, and the classification of both the overreporting and underreporting scales and indexes, 102 psychiatric prison inmates deemed mentally incompetent to stand trial completed the Spanish adaptation of the MMPI-2 under standard instructions (honest responding). The results showed patterns of consistent, non-random, nor extremely acquiescent responses. Moreover, no-outlier responses were detected. In line with the psychiatric diagnosis, all the psychiatric prison inmates were classified by the basic clinical scales as clinical cases of the psychotic dyad i.e., schizophrenia and paranoid ideation. The overreporting scales and indexes (i.e., F, K, Fb, F-K, Fp, Ds and FBS) classified the participants as malingerers, whereas the L, Wsd, and Od underreporting scales as good feigners. These scales assessing impression management i.e., consciously faking good biased responses, did not classify overreporters. Thus, they are robust indicators of honest responding among psychiatric prison inmates. The implications of these results for the practice of forensic psychology are discussed.
机译:为了评估心理健康状况,以及对报告过度和报告不足的量表和指数进行分类,在标准指导下(诚实回应),有102名精神上无能力接受审判的精神病囚犯完成了MMPI-2的西班牙改编。结果显示出一致,非随机或极其默认的响应模式。此外,未检测到异常反应。根据精神病学诊断,所有精神病院囚犯都按基本临床量表分类为精神病性二元组的临床病例,即精神分裂症和偏执狂。过度报告的量表和指标(即F,K,Fb,F-K,Fp,Ds和FBS)将参与者归类为骗子,而L,Wsd和Od的报告量表则为假装。这些评估印象管理的量表,即有意识地伪造良好的偏见反应,并未对过度报告者进行分类。因此,它们是精神病囚犯诚实反应的有力指标。讨论了这些结果对法医心理学实践的影响。

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