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Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma: A Diagnostic Challenge

机译:弹珠纤维性牙牙本质瘤:诊断挑战

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摘要

An 11-year-old girl presented to our department to have a second opinion regarding a lesion involving her left mandible. She had previously undergone several radiographic exams including panoramic, helical, and cone-beam computed tomography. Radiographic examinations revealed a well-defined radiolucent region, which contained an irregular radiopaque mass of 3 cm in diameter, localized to the left angle of the mandible. Our presumptive diagnosis was complex odontoma. Excisional biopsy was performed, and microscopic features showed strands and islands of odontogenic epithelium showing peripheral palisading and loosely arranged central cells, identical to stellate reticulum, embedded in a myxoid cell-rich stroma resembling the dental papilla. Dentin and enamel were also presented. The diagnosis was ameloblastic fibro-odontoma, which is a rare mixed odontogenic tumor, derived from epithelial and ectomesenchymal elements that form the dental tissues.
机译:一名11岁女孩到我们科室就涉及其左下颌骨的病变有第二种意见。她先前曾接受过几项射线照相检查,包括全景,螺旋和锥形束计算机断层扫描。影像学检查发现有一个明确的射线可透区域,该区域包含不规则的不透射线的质量,直径为3 cm,位于下颌骨的左角。我们的推定诊断是复杂的齿状突。进行了切除活检,显微特征显示成牙本质上皮的股和岛,显示出周围麻痹和疏松排列的中央细胞,与星状网状结构相同,嵌在类似于牙乳头的富含类胶质细胞的基质中。还介绍了牙本质和牙釉质。诊断为成釉细胞性成纤维细胞牙本质瘤,这是一种罕见的混合成牙本质肿瘤,源自形成牙齿组织的上皮和外间质成分。

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