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A Double-Blind Comparison of Two Analgesics with Placebo Control

机译:两种止痛药与安慰剂对照的双盲比较

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摘要

The value of adding a sedative to commonly used analgesic agents to promote further the relief of pain was studied by a double-blind procedure in 90 post-surgical patients during 188 pain episodes. In moderate pain episodes, no statistically significant difference between the analgesic-sedative combination (Fiorinal-C¼) and the analgesic (APC-C) was observed, although both compounds were superior to placebo (p <0.001). In severe pain episodes, the analgesic-sedative combination was superior to the analgesic alone; the analgesic, in turn, was superior to placebo (p <0.001).It is concluded that analgesia is more effective if associated apprehension is relieved by sedation.
机译:在188次疼痛发作期间,对90位手术后患者进行了双盲试验,研究了在常用的镇痛药中添加镇静剂以进一步缓解疼痛的价值。在中度疼痛发作中,虽然两种化合物均优于安慰剂(p <0.001),但镇痛-镇静组合(Fiorinal-C¼)和镇痛(APC-C)之间没有统计学上的显着差异。在严重的疼痛发作中,镇痛-镇静剂组合优于单独的镇痛剂。反过来,镇痛效果优于安慰剂(p <0.001)。结论是,如果通过镇静缓解相关联的忧虑,镇痛效果会更好。

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